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“We’ve always been spoken and written about”

Three Questions to Çiçek Bacık

In the series New German Stories the Daughters and Sons of Gastarbeiter (guest workers) were invited to the Academy of the Jewish Museum Berlin on 14 October 2015. The Berlin authors followed their parents to Germany from their home villages in Anatolia, southern Europe and the Balkans as children or were born into working-class neighborhoods around the Federal Republic of Germany. Their mothers and fathers were supposed to bolster the German economic recovery as mere “guest workers”. The authors tell their personal stories, look back, follow their parents’ paths and thus add to Germany’s culture of memory.

On 13 October 2015 Nevin Ekinci did a short interview with Çiçek Bacık, the project’s leader and co-initiator, and asked her the following three questions: 
 

How did the Daughters and Sons of Gastarbeiters come to be and what was the motivation to tell these personal stories?

Last year, I went to a reading with my friend, the journalist Ferda Ataman. We were sitting in a bar afterwards. “Ferda, we have to start telling our stories and share them with others. We ourselves have to shed light on a dark chapter of our past we’ve successfully repressed,” I said. “Sure, and what’s stopping us?” That was the starting point for Daughters and Sons of Gastarbeiters. Our first reading took place in January 2015 at the Wasserturm in Kreuzberg.

We’ve always been spoken and written about. For decades, we’ve been seen as foreign bodies both in Germany and our homelands. No one was interested in us. It’s been a long time coming, and the Daughters and Sons of Gastarbeiters is seizing the opportunity to reflect on and write about our family stories anew, to give them new character and voice. Through writing, our experiences are granted authenticity and take on a different dimension.

Portrait of a young woman smiling

Çiçek Bacık; Neda Navaee

What criteria are there for this writer’s circle? What’s particular about the authors?

Daughters and Sons of Gastarbeiters is an open literature platform. The initiative was initially intended for children of Turkish guest workers, but it’s open to those of other backgrounds with migration stories. With our readings, we strive to motivate others to join our initiative. We put great emphasis on our stories reflecting the living diversity of the immigrant component of German society. We hope to illuminate the new German story and add to Germany’s culture of memory.

 various products on one table (Turkish yoghurt, Nivea cream, Yeni Raki etc.)

Objects of memory; Çiçek Bacık

It’s striking how much easier it is for the children of these “guest workers” to share their family stories. Why do you think this is and is there a need for the first generation to talk about their experiences?

As I see it, it’s difficult even for many of the children of these “guest workers” to write and talk about their and their parents’ experiences. They face a lot of obstacles. Many don’t have the strength to deal with the past and speak about the difficult realities of being a “migrant” – the rejection and discrimination.

Our guest-worker parents are now retired. The majority is seriously ill, can’t really enjoy the golden years and share in few of life’s pleasures. Many of them go back and forth between Germany and their homeland. They’ve even closed the Germany chapter of their lives. They don’t like to talk about the past and their disappointment in Germany. So we, the children, have to insist they share their experiences with us.

The questions were posed by Nevin Ekinci (Academy program on migration and diversity).

Citation recommendation:

Nevin Ekinci (2015), “We’ve always been spoken and written about”. Three Questions to Çiçek Bacık.
URL: www.jmberlin.de/en/node/6339

Interview Series: New German Stories (12)

  • New German Stories

    From 2014 to 2017, our colleagues from the Academy program on migration and diversity held regular events at the Jewish Museum in a series called New German Stories. The guests' lives speak to Germany, past and present, as a society of migration, and the events take these life stories as a springboard for exploring these themes. Beforehand, the guests were almost always interviewed. We have compiled these interviews for you here.

  • Karamba Diaby is sitting on a staircase, wearing a blue suit with a red check tie.

    Karamba Diaby

    “We should close this representation gap”

    Interview
    26 May 2017

  • Portrait of an elderly lady with a bun

    Anita Awosusi

    On her book Our Father – A Sinti Family Recounts

    Interview
    6 Feb 2017

  • Black and white portrait of a young man with glasses in half profile

    Ármin Langer

    “The boredom of peaceful coexistence”

    Interview
    18 Oct 2016

  • Portrait of a woman with glasses who smiles and looks directly into the camera.

    Marion Kraft

    “The part Black soldiers played in the liberation of Germany from Nazism has been largely neglected”

    Livestream
    6 Jul 2016

  • Portrait of a young woman smiling

    Çiçek Bacık

    “We’ve always been spoken and written about”

    Interview
    13 Oct 2015

  • Portrait of a woman with a blue headscarf, lipstick and eye shadow, looking upwards to the left.

    Fereshta Ludin

    “I wish more people would look in my eyes instead of at my scarf”

    Interview
    16 Sep 2015

  • Black and white portrait of a man.

    David Ranan

    “Other but not foreign”

    Interview
    6 Jul 2015

  • Detail from a book cover: it shows a fish wrapped in newspaper, with its head and tail fin visible.

    Ahmad Milad Karimi

    On his book Osama bin Laden is Sleeping with Fishes

    Interview
    9 Mar 2015

  • Portrait of a woman with glasses who smiles and looks directly into the camera

    Alina Gromova

    Generation “kosher light”. Young Jews of Russian descent in Berlin

    Interview
    8 Sep 2014

  • An older woman with glasses and headscarf (left in the picture) is talking to a younger woman who also wears glasses and is standing at the right edge of the picture.

    Canan Turan

    Kıymet or: A cinematic tribute to my grandmother

    Interview
    4 Jul 2014

  • On the cover you can see a photo of three playing children

    Urmila Goel and Nisa Punnamparambil-Wolf

    InderKinder
    Dealing creatively with ethnic classifications

    Interview
    19 Mar 2014

  • Three women in profile at a table, smilingly signing books

    Alice Bota, Khuê Pham, and Özlem Topçu

    “New German stories”

    Interview
    29 Jan 2014

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